The use of psychotropic medications and non-pharmacological approaches in everyday life: a qualitative study of the lived experience^*1

O uso de medicamentos psicotrópicos e abordagens não farmacológicas na vida cotidiana: um estudo qualitativo da experiência vivida

L’usage de médicaments psychotropes et approches non pharmacologiques dans la vie quotidienne: une étude qualitative de l’experience vécue

El uso de medicamentos psicotrópicos y abordajes no farmacológicos en la vida cotidiana: um estudio cualitativo de la expericncia vivida

Die Anwendung von psychotropischen Medikamenten und nicht-pharmakologische Ansätze im Alltag: eine qualitative Untersuchung des Erlebten erfahrung zusammenfassung

Abstract

Increased consumption of psychotropic drugs has been noted in Brazil and other Western countries in the last few decades for different reasons. The objective of this study was to understand the lived experience of individuals who used psychotropic drugs to cope with the problems faced in daily life. A qualitative study guided by hermeneutic phenomenology was carried out. In-depth interviews were conducted. The experience was grouped into two themes: experience of using psychotropic and the search for non-pharmacological approaches. Psychotropics were considered necessary for regaining a point of equilibrium when the problems faced were recognized as having a high degree of difficulty. In some cases, the drugs were perceived as insufficient for solving the problem, leading or not to the search for alternatives to deal with the difficulty.

Key words:
Hermeneutics; qualitative research; psychotropic drugs; life change events