This article discusses the application of the precautionary and the prohibition of ecological setback principles in the Supreme Court (STF) decision within the framework of ADPFs 747, 748, and 749; The hypothetical-deductive method was chosen based on bibliographic and documentary research; The STF has adopted a conservative position in the application of the principles of the prohibition of environmental setback and precaution; In the declaration of unconstitutionality of the National Environmental Council Resolution 500/2020, the STF overcame precedent arguments guided by hegemonic interests; Both in the precautionary and the final decision, Minister Rosa Weber made use of technical and scientific evidence to support her decision in favor of ecological balance and a healthy quality of life; A conclusion should be drawn on the relevance of starting an interpretative review with a view to the future and in defense of life in the STF decisions;
Keywords:
Risks; Deforestation; Federal Constitution; Sustainable development