Figure 1
- a-b. Davilla glaziovii; c-d. D. grandifolia; e-f. D. hirsuticarpa; g-h. D. latifolia. (Photos by C.N.Fraga).
Figure 2
- a-b. Davilla rugosa; c-d. D. tintinnabulata; e-f. Doliocarpus glomeratus; g-h. Do. grandiflorus. (a-d, h. Photos by C.N. Fraga; e-f. Photos by J.V.L. Monzoli; g. Photo by M.D.F. Araújo).
Figure 3
- Map with the distribution of the species of Davilla in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Figure 4
- a-k. Davilla glaziovii - a. habit; b. adaxial face of the sheet; c. detail of the leaf apex on the abaxial face; d. sepals covering the fruit; e-g. external sepals; h. petal; i. stamens; j. fruit in frontal view, without an inner sepal and petals; k. seed covered by aril. (a-h. C.N. Fraga 2903).
Figure 5
- Map with the polygons formed by the extent of occurrence (EOO) of Davilla glaziovii, Doliocarpus grandiflorus, Do. littoralis and Do. sessiliflorus.
Figure 6
- a-l. Davilla grandifolia - a. habit; b. abaxial face of the leaf; c. detail of the leaf apex on the abaxial face; d. flower in top view; e. sepals covering the fruit; f-h. external sepals; i. flower in frontal view, without an inner sepal and petals; j. petal; k. stamen; l. fruit with two seeds. {a, d. Photo (C.N. Fraga); b. C.N. Fraga 1841; c, e-h, j-k. C.N. Fraga 2016; i. C.N. Fraga 2471}.
Figure 7
- a-l. Davilla hirsuticarpa - a. habit; b. abaxial face of the leaf; c. sepals covering the fruit; d. petal; e-g. external sepals; h. stamens; i. ovaries; j. flower in frontal view, without an inner sepal and petals; k. fruit in frontal view, without an inner sepal and petals; l. seed involved by aril. (a-l. C.N. Fraga 3411).
Figure 8
- a-k. Davilla latifolia - a. habit; b. adaxial face of the leaf; c. detail of the abaxial face of the leaf; d. sepals covering the fruit; e. petal; f-h. external sepals; i. stamen; j. fruit in frontal view, without an inner sepal and petals; k. seed involved by aril. {a. Photo (C.N. Fraga); b-i. M.G. Bovini et al. 2641; j-k. C.N. Fraga et al. 2081}.
Figure 9
- a-l. Davilla rugosa - a. habit; b. abaxial face of the leaf; c. detail of the leaf apex on the abaxial face; d. flower in top view; e. sepals covering the fruit; f-h. external sepals; i. petal; j. stamen; k. fruit in front view, without an inner sepal and petals; l. seed surrounded by aril. (a, d. Photo; b. M.M. Saavedra et al. 580; c, e. C.N. Fraga & L.S.R. Freire 2872; f-j. M.M. Saavedra & C.N. Fraga 686; k-l. C.N. Fraga et al. 2297).
Figure 10
- a-j. Davilla tintinnabulata - a. habit; b. adaxial face of the leaf; c. detail of the apex on the abaxial face of the leaf; d. sepals covering the fruit; e-g. external sepals; h. stamen; i. fruit in frontal view, without an inner sepal and petals; j. seed involved by aril within an open fruit. (a, d. Photo (C.N. Fraga); b-c. C.N. Fraga et al. 2897; e-j. W.D. Barros 993).
Figure 11
- a-b. Doliocarpus heterophyllus; c-d. Do. littoralis; e-f. Do. schottianus; g-h. Do. sessiliflorus. (a-b; e-h. Photos by J.V.L. Monzoli; c-d. Photos by M.D.F. Araújo).
Figure 12
- Map with the distribution of the species of Doliocarpus in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Figure 13
- a-k. Doliocarpus glomeratus - a. habit; b. detail of the domatia on the axis of the venation on the abaxial surface; c. flower with sepals; d. stamen; e. petal; f-g. sepals; h. ovary; i. closed fruit with adpressed sepals; j. open fruit; k. seed surrounded by aril. (a-k. T.J. Cadorin et al. 1681).
Figure 14
- a-n. Doliocarpus grandiflorus - a. habit; b. abaxial face of the leaf; c. upper view of the flower in bloom; d. side view of the flower; e. petal; f. stamen; g. external face of a sepal; h-j. inner face of sepals; k. fruit closed; l. fruit open; m. ovary; n. seed partially surrounded by aril. {a. Photo (J.V.L. Monzoli); b, k. J.V.L. Monzoli et al. 415; c-j, m. M.D.F. Araújo et al. 153 (RBspirit 2850); l, n. C.M.B. Correia et al. 323}.
Figure 15
- a-j. Doliocarpus heterophyllus - a. habit; b, d-f. leaf variation; c. detail of the abaxial face of the leaf; g. detail of the infructescence; h. fruit with sepals reflexed; i. seed without aril; j. seed surrounded by aril. (a, g-j. J.G. Jardim et al. 278; b, c. J.V.L. Monzoli et al. 438; d. G.S. Siqueira 559; e. L.A.M. Silva et al. 1031; f. J.V.L. Monzoli et al. 398).
Figure 16
- a-n. Doliocarpus littoralis - a. habit; b-c. detail of the abaxial face of the leaf; d. side view of a flower with three petals; e. front view of a flower with four petals; f. petal; g. stamen; h-i. external and internal face of a sepal; j. ovary; k-l. fruits with adpressed sepals; m. open fruit; n. seed partially enclosed by the aril. {a, d, e. Photo (M.D.F. Araújo; J.F. Oliveira); b-c, m. A. Lobão & L. Pangaio 444; f-l. M.D.F. Araújo et al. 130 (RBspirit 2847); n. C. Farney et al. 4665}.
Figure 17
- a-h. Doliocarpus schottianus - a. habit; b. abaxial face of the leaf; c. stamen; d-e. Internal and external face of the sepal; f. fruit with sepals reflexed; g. fruit open; h. seed enclosed by the aril. (a. Photo (J.V.L. Monzoli); b-h. M.D.F. Araújo 145).
Figure 18
- a-o. Doliocarpus sessiliflorus - a. habit; b. detail of the base on the abaxial surface of the leaf; c. detail of the apex on the abaxial surface of the leaf; d-e. front and side view of a flower; f. petal; g. stamen; h, j. external surface of the sepals; i, k. internal surface of the sepals; l. ovary; m. fruit entire; n. open fruit; o. seed involved by aril. (a-l. J.V.L. Monzoli et al. 447; m-o. M.D.F. Araújo et al. 105).
Figure 19
- a-b. Tetracera breyniana; c-d. T. empedoclea; e-f. T. lasiocarpa; g-h. T. oblongata. (a-b; e-h. Photos by J.V.L. Monzoli; c-d. Photos by D.F. Silva).
Figure 20
- Map with the distribution of the species of Tetracera in Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
Figure 21
- a-m. Tetracera breyniana - a. habit; b. detail of the apex on the abaxial surface of the leaf; c. staminate flower; d. perfect flower; e. petal; f. stamen; g-h. sepal; i. ovaries; j. ventral view of a single ovary; k. fruits closed; l. fruits open; m. seed involved by aril. (a-b, d-k. M.D.F. Araújo et al. 40; c. R. Marquete et al. 3291; l-m. H.C. Lima & G.P. Lewis 2834).
Figure 22
- a-p. Tetracera empedoclea - a. habit; b. abaxial face of a leaf; c. detail of the leaf on the abaxial surface; d. staminate flower; e-f. perfect flower; g. ovary, ventral view; h. stamen, ventral view; i. stamen dorsal view; j-m. sepals; n. petal; o. fruit; p. seed involved by aril. (a. Photo by D.S. Ferreira; b, d-n. M.D.F. Araújo et al. 89; d. R.C. Forzza et al. 2077; o-p. C.H.R. de Paula et al. 166).
Figure 23
- a-m. Tetracera lasiocarpa - a. habit; b. abaxial face of a leaf; c. detail of the apex on the abaxial surface; d. perfect flower; e. petal; f. stamen; g-j. sepal; k. ovary, side view; l. fruit open; m. seed involved by aril. (a-c, l-m. M.D.F. Araújo et al 58; d-k. J.M.A. Braga et al. 1881).
Figure 24
- a-m. Tetracera oblongata - a. habit; b. detail of the apex of a leaf on the abaxial surface; c. detail of the domatia; d. perfect flower, without the sepals; e. staminate flower, without the front sepals; f-g. petal; h. sepal; i. detail of the external surface of the sepal; j. stamen; k. ovary, side view; l. fruit; m. seed involved by aril. {a-c, k-l. M.D.F. Araújo & J.V.L. Monzoli 132; d-j. M.A.B.M. Monte (RB73088); m. D. Sucre 3505}.