In the portion of the Upper Madeira River which contains multiple waterfalls, the Teotônio archaeological site is especially notable: it is located on a plateau on the right side of the waterfall bearing the same name, and has been submerged by the construction of the Santo Antônio dam. The significance of this landscape, which includes an exceptional abundance of aquatic resources, seems to have contributed to the fact that all the known ceramic assemblages of the region are concentrated there, occurring over the more than three thousand years that the site was occupied. Technological analysis of this material permits inferences on the different ways these indigenous populations occupied Teotônio over time; treating this site as a microcosm of the long-term history of the Upper Madeira allows distinct temporalities in the use of this location to be identified.
Keywords
Meaningful and persistent places; Landscape; Archaeological ceramics of the Amazon; Long-term history; Teotônio site
Legendas: 1 = Garbin; 2 = Veneza; 3 = São Domingos; 4 = Ilha de Santo Antônio; 5 = Brejo; 6 = Boa Vista; 7 = Morro dos Macacos I; 8 = Vista Alegre; 9 = Foz do Jatuarana; 10 = Santa Paula; 11 = Teotônio; 12 = Ilha São Francisco; 13 = Ilha das Cobras; 14 = Coração; 15 = Ilha Japó; 16 = Bom Futuro; 17 = Ilha Dionísio. Fontes: adaptado de
Fontes: Ilha Dionísio, 1.811 AP (
Fontes: Morro dos Macacos I, 1.810 AP (
Fontes: Brejo, 890 AP (
Fonte: Teotônio, 1.300 AP (?) (
Fontes: Ilha Dionísio, 780 AP (
Fontes: São Domingos, 360 AP (